Lobby Display: Human Rights and Education

Human rights is a term that is familiar to many, but it is also a term that has many different facets. Education is a key part of exploring these facets of human rights, whether specifically within the education field or teaching about human rights. This month’s lobby display is a curated mix on both different human rights issues, and human rights in education.

Voice of Freedom: Fannie Lou Hamer by Carole Boston Weatherford and illustrated by Ekua Holmes

Fannie Lou Hamer was at the forefront of the American civil rights movement. This beautifully illustrated book tells the story of her life and work with the movement. Hamer used her voice to inspire black youth into fighting for equal rights and was given the name of “the spirit of the civil rights movement.” She went on to run for Congress, and to meet Dr Martin Luther King Jr. Despite its fantastic illustrations, this book does not shy away from the brutality of the fight for equal rights for African-Americans, and vividly describes the horrors committed against those advocating for equal opportunities. Given the occasional graphic descriptions, visuals, and language, this book would be best suited for teachers wishing to introduce to this topic to older elementary school students.

The Equity Myth: Racialization and Indigeneity at Canadian University by Frances Henry, Enakshi Dua, Carl E. James, Audrey Kobayashi, Peter Li, Howard Ramos, and Malinda S. Smith

Universities are exalted as places of liberalness, whether in thought, speech, or action. However, what is often ignored is the whiteness of universities, whether it be in terms of curriculum or faculty. Despite the growth in policies to promote diversity, the diversity of academic faculty has not increased proportionately. This book takes an in-depth look at the experiences of racialized and Indigenous faculty members through examining several aspects of racialization and Indigeneity, such as: representational diversity, institutional and organizational factors, and mechanisms for inclusion of racialized and Indigenous scholars like policies and practices. Additionally, a sample of 89 scholars from various institutions were interviewed on their experiences as racialized and Indigenous faculty members.  The findings of these interviews was that no two interviewees had the same experiences, but the overall conclusions drawn were that racialized and Indigenous faculty members are numerically underrepresented and they experience racism in many forms: personal and structural, both explicit and extremely subtle.

Teachers and Human Rights Education by Audrey Osler and Hugh Starkey

This book explores how teachers are at the forefront of human rights education, and how that role can inspire a new generation to be activists and empowered citizens. When children are taught in an environment where they experience equality, fairness, dignity, and inclusion, teachers contribute to a more just tomorrow. The authors have used international examples to demonstrate how schools can work with young people to promote the importance of human rights. This volume is divided into three sections: Human Rights: An Agenda for Action; Politics, Cultures and Inequalities; and Human Rights and Democracy in Schools.

Safe Spaces: Human Rights Education in Diverse Contexts edited by Cornelia Roux

Human rights education is an incredibly important part of education as a whole. This book aims, through diverse perspectives, to offer a holistic approach to this topic in a constantly changing world. The diversity in perspectives is of course topic-based, but also experience-based. Novice researchers, developing researchers, and established researchers have all contributed to the chapters in Safe Spaces. Among others, this book features chapters on topics such as: Discourse, Betrayal, Critique: The Renewal of Human Rights Education; Girls’ Experiences of Religious and Cultural Practices: Human Rights Violations; and Plurality in Society Mirrored in the Teacher’s Multivoices Self – Internalized Inequality.

Dear Martin by Nic Stone

This novel is told by the same person, but through two methods: third person prose, and first-person letter writing. The bulk of the story is told in third person, but every few chapters, the main character writes a letter to Dr Martin Luther King Jr (on whom he did a project in tenth grade) that describes events in first person. Justyce McAllister is a teenage black boy attending a prestigious private preparatory school on full scholarship, and after events transpire that see Justyce in handcuffs for no reason, he starts to take more notice of the racial discrimination he encounters and speaking out against them, to the chagrin of those around him. These inequalities come to a boiling point after a tragic shooting, and Justyce must learn how to navigate the aftermath. Dear Martin is an incredible read for those in intermediate elementary grades and high school who are studying racial discrimination, civil rights, and activist movements.

To browse and borrow these books, please visit the OISE Lobby Display on the ground floor of the OISE building.

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Lobby Display: World Braille Day, Engaging With Visually Impaired Students

World Braille Day is on January 4th, but the OISE Library wants to recognize a few great titles a little early this year in our lobby display! Our lobby display is designed to provide the OISE community with some great works that can be incorporated into the classroom, focusing on guides for teachers to aid students with a visual impairment, children’s literature with braille texts, and works that encourage learning through talk.

Teaching Guides

ECC essentials : teaching the expanded core curriculum to students with visual impairments /

To begin, let’s talk about ECC Essentials: Teaching the Expanded Core Curriculum to Students with Visual Impairments. This is an expansive work by Carol B. Allman and Sandra Lewis goes into great detail on how to effectively expand the curriculum to enrich the learning of visually impaired students in your class, discussing topics such as sensory efficiency, assistive technology, independent living, recreation and leisure,and career education. This work recognizes that each student with a visual impairment is unique and no text would be able to provide a comprehensive guide that would apply to every student, but its goal is to dive into a detail presentation of supportive teaching techniques that can work as a starting off point when helping students with a visual impairment in your class.

Learning Through Talk: Developing Learning Dialogues in the Primary Classroomby Heather Luxford and Lizzie Smart is a practical handbook, designed to help your primary students learn how to have comprehensive conversations to become independent thinkers, while improving their communication skills. This work is a guide to prompt communication, participation, collaboration, positive communication, and reflection. This work was not specifically designed for students with visual impairments, but it could be a unique method to have students come together to learn through discussion.

College success for students with disabilities : a guide to finding and using resources, with real-world stories /

Every student should be able to reach for the stars, College Success For Students With Disabilities: A Guide to finding and Using Resources, with Real-World Stories, acts as a guide to students with disabilities and provides suggestions and advice on how students with a disability can succeed, and overviews the support they might need to achieve their dreams. Chapter 12 focuses on students who are blind or have a visual impairment, and includes the real-world story of John, a man with a visual impairment who describes how he began his educational journey as a mature student at a community college, and the help he received to eventually transfer to a four-year state school to pursue his education. At the end of the chapter John provides his own personal advice to visually impaired students. The chapter goes into further depth on choosing a college that is accommodating to a visually impaired student, the possible accommodations a student may request, such as, enlarged font or braille, use of a computer, service animals, scribes, and extended test times.

Children’s Books

Frederick [braille] /   A picture book of Louis Braille [braille] /Dear deer [braille] : a book of homophones /

There are also several children’s literature featured in this display, the majority containing both braille and print text. Meet Frederick, the poet mouse! Frederick loves summer, but when the winter comes he keeps all of his friends warm with his poetry. A Picture Book of Louis Braille, introduce your class to the man who invented Braille and his personal journey. Homophones can be confusing for any student, but especially so for a student with a visually impairment. Dear, Deer is a fun book that uses various homophones in unique silly sentences to provide various context to potentially confusing words. In addition to these wonderful works, Expectations, A Gift for Blind Children From Braille Institute, is an anthology of children’s literature. This anthology includes stories from several well known authors including, Roald Dahl, Amanda Hall, and Jack Prelutsky. This work is designed specifically for Braille students, it does not have print text to read along with braille.

Activity Kits

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To encourage educational play, the OISE Library also has a copy of the Deluxe Edition of Scrabble with Braille and print lettering! Both visually able students and those with a visual impairment will be able to play alongside each other in this classic game.

Everything on display can be checked out! Stop by the OISE Library Service Desk and we’ll retrieve an item from the display case for you.

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Horizons: An exhibit of multilingual children’s stories

From January 8, 2019 until February 11, 2019, the OISE Library will welcome the Horizons Exhibit, a collection of beautifully illustrated multilingual childrens’ stories from The Best of All Worlds. Each story is written in its heritage language and accompanied by French and English translations. The Horizons Exhibit is a celebration of diversity that reinforces what it means to be Canadian, embracing the many languages and cultures in our everyday life. 

Selected stories from The Horizons Exhibit will be on display on the 3rd floor of the OISE Library in the Oversized Curriculum Resources area.

Gina Valle

The curator of the Horizons exhibit is Dr. Gina Valle, a graduate of OISE. After completing her doctoral studies at OISE, Dr. Valle went on to author several books, curate two multilingual exhibits, and produce a multi-faith documentary. She is the Founder of Diversity Matters where she works with schools, organizations and public service agencies to address issues of equity and inclusion.

Copies of The Best of All Worlds and the supporting curriculum resource materials (The Best of All Worlds Curriculum Resource Guide, and the Activity Guide for FSL Teachers) are on order for the OISE Library’s Curriculum Resources Collection.

Instructors interested in having Dr. Valle join their class to discuss how teachers can effectively integrate multilingual books in the classroom can book a time online, through the Diversity Matters website.

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Indigenous Feminisms

Post and Display curated by Subhanya Sivajothy

For the month of December, the Indigenous ground floor display will feature books on Indigenous Feminisms. Indigenous feminism is both the theory and practice of feminism that is grounded in decolonization and Indigenous sovereignty. “It’s an affirmation that Indigenous women have always had inherent sovereignty over our bodies over our spirits and land bases,” describes Tasha Spillet, an Indigenous Land-based Educator. This display celebrates the work of Indigenous women starting with the work of Elders, and trailblazers who had the difficult task of forging the pathways for future generations and also the works of different contemporary voices that seek to highlight the strength and resilience of Indigenous women in current contexts.

Lee Maracle is one of the most respected Indigenous writers in Canada, and began writing works on issues related to Indigenous women when it was extremely rare and difficult for Indigenous writers to be published; she was in fact one of the first to be published in the early 1970s. She has inspired an immense wave of contemporary Indigenous writers such as Katherena Vermette, Cherie Dimaline, and Tracey Lindberg, who continue to write about the experiences of Indigenous women on Turtle Island. Her book I Am Woman, published in 1988 is a seminal work that takes a critical look at feminism, and racism in the context of Canada’s colonial legacy that continues to be extremely relevant today.

Making Space for Indigenous Feminism ed. By Joyce Green is a powerful book filled with pieces written by Indigenous feminists and allies working to demonstrate that Indigenous feminism is a necessary, emancipatory tool for activism. It covers topics such as violence against women, Indigenous sovereignty, decolonization as well as Indigenous resurgence. This collection includes chapters filled with both theoretical essays as well as personal stories related to activism and developing a political consciousness.

Leanne Betasamosake Simpson, member of Alderville First Nation, is widely considered one of the most important feminist voices of her generation. She is a musician, writer and academic and has written several books and anthologies. The book “This Accident of Being Lost” is a visionary collection of stories and songs that resist easy categorization and dominant narratives. She rebuilds a decolonial reality filled with care and interventions that blends lyric with story-telling, realism with science fiction.

All of these materials can be found on the Ground Floor of the OISE Library, in the glass display case across from the reference desk. Do not hesitate to open up the cabinet to check out a book, or ask the Reference and Circulation Desk for assistance.

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New Titles: Good reads for hunkering down

Wishtree   by Katherine Applegate with illustrations by Charles Santoso is a compelling story about a tree named Red. All the trees and animals in this book are able to talk; they just hide this fact from humans. But what makes Red unique is that Red is a Wishtree. People of all ages come to write down a wish and plant it in Red. The lessons of this book include the love of nature, no harm to the environment and acceptance and friendship. The Wishtree brings people from different communities together and welcomes diversity. Geared towards early middle grade students, this book is a good resource to focus classroom learning on the environment and community acceptance: http://www.wishtreebook.com/resources.

Fall in Line, Holden!   is illustrated and written by Daniel W. Vandever. It is a story about a young Navajo boy named Holden who has to conform to the rules of his boarding school. With a minimalist approach used in the illustrations, early readers can easily imagine themselves as a part of this book. Using his vivid imagination, Holden fantasizes about escaping his school to be in a more exciting one. In Holden’s mind he is able to go from his school of conformity into a place of individuality. This book is an excellent resource for students in grades 3-4. With rhythmic short sentences on each page, this book encourages students to use their imaginations.

After the Fall: How Humpty Dumpty Got Back Up Again  by Dan Santat takes the tale of Humpty Dumpty to the next stage of his life after he falls off the wall. Reappropriating the classic nursery rhyme story Humpty Dumpty and using  beautiful illustrations, Dan Santat delves into the topic of fear and how to overcome it. This book is a great resource for Preschool to Grade 2 students to help them learn an important lesson: not to give up on things you love because of one bad experience and to instead focus  on going one step at a time to face your fears day by day.

Degrees of Failure: University Education in Decline  by Randle W. Nelsen is a book that discusses the current issue of how fewer people are trying to achieve University degrees in Canada. Nelsen discusses this topic through the politics of university practices, campus parking, parental roles in their child’s life and classroom practices. This book can assist high school teachers to prepare their students in choosing university or college. It is also a great guide for teachers on how to encourage higher rates of post-secondary enrollment for their students.

Stepping Up! Teachers Advocating for Sexual and Gender Diversity in Schools     by Mollie V. Blackburn, Caroline T. Clark, and Ryan Schey is a book about how teachers can prepare their schools to be more accepting of all genders. Filled with insights on new methods for teachers, this resource will help assist them in becoming an advocate for their LGBTQ+ students in the classroom. Stepping Up! consists of eight chapters, including a chapter on inclusive sexual and gender diversity within the curriculum. Each chapter contains an informative teacher take away.

All these books can be found in the “New Titles” shelf on the Ground Floor of the  OISE Library.

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